Ramadan is a period of devotion and worship for Muslims, irrespective of which part of the world they are in. The auspicious month of Ramadan is marked by day-long fasting throughout the month. During Ramadan, Muslims dedicate themselves to introspection, praying, charity, and self-restraint. They greet each other by saying Ramadan Kareem or Ramadan Mubarak and pray for the good health and happiness of their loved ones. With honest intentions, good deeds, reciting of Quran, and regular praying, Muslims seek and receive countless blessings and rewards from the Almighty.

This blog tries to outline the history, traditions, and significance of Ramadan in Islamic culture.

Disclaimer: This purpose of this blog is to educate the readers about Ramadan, its importance and practices. It is based on the facts and information curated from multiple primary and secondary resources.

About Ramadan Traditions & Significance

Ramadan is the time when Muslims observe month-long fasting, and go without food and water during the day, that is from sunrise to sunset. However, Ramadan is much more than just fasting–it is a time to be with family, look inwards, and connect with Allah; it is about reciting the Holy Quran, offering prayers, engaging in charity, participating in community feasts, and more.

The month of Ramadan holds a lot of significance for the Muslim community. It is a remembrance of the time when the teachings of the Holy Quran were first revealed to Prophet Muhammed. Ramadan ends with Eid-ul-Fitr – a festival of breaking the fast. On this day, Muslims have to perform a special prayer, essentially in congregation, in an open field or the prayer hall of a mosque.

The prayer is followed by dressing up in new clothes, visiting loved ones, exchange of gifts, and partaking in festive feasts.

When Does Ramadan Start in 2022?

Ramadan 2022 begins on 2nd April. The month-long fasting will end with Eid al-Fitr celebrations on 2nd May 2022.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Hijri calendar, which is a lunar calendar. It is sometimes also referred to as the Islamic or the Muslim calendar. The exact beginning and end of Ramadan varies as it depends on the first observance of the new moon over Makkah in Saudi Arabia.

Ramadan 2022 Guidelines – Dos & Don’ts

The intention behind Ramadan fasting is to seek rewards from Allah. For this Muslims are advised to:

1. Fast from Sunrise to Sunset

“Oh you who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that you may learn piety and righteousness.”

(Surah Al-Baqarah: 2:183)

Fasting is an important part of Ramadan. All adult Muslims must fast from sunrise to sunset and follow specified rituals and guidelines as well. However, in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:185), Allah has exempted sick people and travelers from fasting during Ramadan. In the opinion of many scholars, elderly, children, pregnant, breastfeeding, and menstruating women are also exempted.

What not to do during Ramadan fasting?

A few actions that lead to invalidation of the fast are:

1. Taking medication through nose or ears
2. Vomiting intentionally
3. Smoking
4. Eating after Suhoor – the morning meal before dawn
5. Eating after Iftar – the evening meal eaten after the sunset

2. Offer Prayers to the Almighty Allah

During Ramadan, Muslims pray 5 times a day on specified time, ideally in congregation. The prayers should be performed in an open area or a prayer hall of a mosque with the intention of seeking Allah’s blessings. There are specific prayers for different seekings and rewards, such as for forgiveness, for breaking of fast, and prayers recited  in the remembrance of God.

3. Perform Night Prayers, or Tarawih

Some Muslims also perform extra prayers at night during Ramadan. During Tarawih, a Hafiz: one who has memorized Holy Quran recites parts of the Quran every night, while attendees listen to the recitation. The recitation of the Quran is completed before the last day of Ramadan.

4. Recite the Holy Quran

Muslims must recite the Holy Quran during the entire month of Ramadan. However, there is no obligation to complete reciting the whole Quran. One might just recite at least one Juz: one of 30 parts into which the Quran is divided each day.

5. Observe Itikaf

Worship or ibadat is an important part of Ramadan rituals. Itikaf is the practice of staying in the mosque for a specific period and devoting time to worship. It involves not indulging in any worldly matters and focussing on religious rituals. Usually, Itikaf starts after the dawn of the 20th day of Ramadan and ends with the sighting of the Eid moon.

6. Pay Zakat

Zakat is a religious obligation and an important pillar of Islam. All Muslims are obligated to donate a portion of their earning/wealth for charity. It is believed that paying Zakat purifies the earnings made beyond providing for the essential. During Ramadan, Muslims do charity in various forms – monetary donations, helping the needy, feeding the hungry and so on.

7. Perform Umrah during Ramadan

Umrah – the minor pilgrimage carries immense religious value and holds a special significance during the sacred month of Ramadan. In fact, according to Tirmidhi: 939, performing Umrah in Ramadan is considered equivalent to Hajj in reward (not in duty; Hajj is still compulsory).

Ramadan Kareem 2022 Wishes

1. May Allah forgive you in this holy month of Ramadan.
2. I hope that this Ramadan, your prayers get answered soon, and all of your wishes come true.
3. Ramadan Mubarak. I wish you all happiness and prosperity. May all your prayers be answered
4. Ramadan Kareem to you and your family. I hope this Ramadan brings a lot of happiness to life.
5. May this holy month fill your life with joy, happiness, and togetherness. Ramadan Mubarak.
6. Ramadan Kareem. May Allah give us the strength to keep all of our Sawm and perform our Salah.
7. “Whoever fasts in the month of Ramadan out of sincere faith, and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven.” – Sahih Bukhari

Make Ramadan 2022 all the more special by observing it with your loved ones. Follow the rules and guidelines to gain not just rewards and blessing, but also purify your mind, heart and soul.

Ramadan 2022 FAQs

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